Postpartum Depression Essay

Postpartum Depression Essay

Topic introduction: Postpartum depression is a debilitation mental disorder that occurs in up to 60.8% worldwide. The disease manifests as a sleep disorder, changes in appetite, mood swings, fear of injury, and lack of interest in daily activities (Ghaedrahmati et al., 2018).

Thoughts: Patients also experience feelings of hopelessness in severe cases of illness,which can threaten life and lead to suicide. These symptoms significantly impact the lives of the families leading to child suicide, weak attachment to the baby, and mothers causing harm to their babies (Payne& Maguire, 2019).

Questions: Are there people who are prone to developing postpartum depression? Mothers who give birth to twins are more likely to develop postpartum depression than mothers of singleton babies.

Epiphany: Other risk factors include a history of depression, bipolar disorders, history of drug abuse, and mood disorders (Slomian et al., 2019). There are untrue myths that certain ethnicities are more likely to develop postpartum depression than others. However, no studies support these findings since all mothers from all ethnicities are likely to develop the condition.

Marfan Syndrome

MFS patients have skeleton deformities such as dolichostenomelia (long limbs compared to trunk), arachnodactyly (abnormally long and thin digits), thoracolumbar scoliosis, and pectus deformities (excavatum and carinatum). In the cardiovascular system, the most prevalent conditions are aortic regurgitation, dilatation, and aneurysms (Du et al., 2021). Mitral valve prolapse is another possibility. Ocular findings include lens displacement, cataracts, myopia, and retinal detachment. Medical therapy with beta-blockers and other afterload-reducing medications aims to reduce stress on the aortic, mitral, and aortic root valves. Early diagnosis, medical care to postpone or prevent the advancement of aortic enlargement, and timely invasive surgery all enhance outcomes.

ORDER A PLAGIARISM-FREE PAPER HERE

References

Du, Q., Zhang, D., Zhuang, Y., Xia, Q., Wen, T., & Jia, H. (2021). The molecular genetics of Marfan syndrome. International Journal of Medical Sciences, 18(13), 2752. doi: 10.7150/ijms.60685

Ghaedrahmati, M., Kazemi, A., Kheirabadi, G., Ebrahimi, A., &Bahrami, M. (2018). Postpartum depression risk factors: A narrative review. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 6. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_9_16

Payne, J. L., & Maguire, J. (2019). Pathophysiological mechanisms implicated in postpartum depression. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, 52, 165-180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yfrne.2018.12.001

Slomian, J., Honvo, G., Emonts, P., Reginster, J. Y., &Bruyère, O. (2019). Consequences of maternal postpartum depression: A systematic review of maternal and infant outcomes. Women’s Health, 15, 1745506519844044. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745506519844044

1^st paragraph Main essay, must be written like this: Topic Postpartum Depression

Introduce to topic:  

Thoughts:

Questions:

Epiphany:

Reference: Cant be older than 4 years old

 

2^nd paragraph Discussion post Paragraph respond to her topic please and one Reference: Cant be older than 4 years old

 

 

Thoughts: Marfan syndrome is an autosomal dominant inheritance disorder. It affects connective tissue and adversely impacts multiple organs, including the skeletal system, the ocular system, the cardiovascular system, fascia, and the skin (Lidal, et al., 2020). According to studies, about 75% of patients with Marfan syndrome have an affected parent (Lidal, et al., 2020). Typically, this disorder progresses as children age and symptoms become more apparent. Children would usually report symptoms of fatigue, reduced physical capacity and endurance, challenges at school and at work, depression, and anxiety (Lidal, et al., 2020).

Questions: What different characteristics may these children present with?  What is the evidence-based approach to management for these patients?

Epiphanies: The common clinical findings are variable facial features such as long, narrow faces, and slanting eyes. Often will be tall for their age, and their extremities are disproportionate. Will have aortic ruptures or tears and may have aortic valve prolapse or regurgitation. Ectopia lentis is a hallmark sign.  They will have skeletal issues including pectus deformities, scoliosis, and reduced mobility (Lidal, et al., 2020).

According to research, you manage the disorder based on the symptoms the child has from the different challenges the characteristics bring. There have been investigations on the different antihypertensive medications, cardiovascular surgery, lensectomy, growth-reductive treatment, pectus excavatum surgery, scoliosis surgery, and brace treatments and interventions for improved airway patency and the prevention of obstructive sleep apnea were also investigated (Lidal, et al., 2020). The management of Marfan syndrome is treated with a multidisciplinary team of providers. My takeaway from this is that as a provider I will need support from other specialties to help these children live the best life they can. This is a rare genetic disorder that can be complex to diagnose and treat.